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7:12 Roof Pitch

7/12 crosses into steep territory — just past the walkable threshold (6/12). Strong performer in snow and rain regions.

🏠 Standard Pitch

Pitch Ratio

7:12

Angle

30.3°

Slope

58.3%

Rise per 12" Run

7 inches

Run: 12.0Rise: 7.030.3°Rafter

🏠 Common Uses for 7:12 Pitch

  • Traditional two-story colonials
  • Steeper Victorian designs
  • Regions with heavy rainfall or snow
  • Craftsman and bungalow roofs with more drama

🌦️ Best Climate Fit

  • Moderate to heavy snow regions (PNW, Midwest)
  • Wet climates (Seattle, Eastern seaboard)
  • Ice dam-prone areas benefit from faster runoff

✅ Advantages

  • Excellent water and snow shedding
  • Better curb appeal and architectural presence
  • Longer shingle lifespan (less heat accumulation)
  • More attic space for storage or conversion

⚠️ Drawbacks

  • ×No longer safely walkable without equipment
  • ×Maintenance requires professional roofers
  • ×~10-15% higher construction cost than 6/12
  • ×More materials needed (larger surface area)

🧱 Recommended Materials for 7:12

Asphalt Shingles (all types)Standing Seam MetalWood ShakesClay & Concrete TileSlate (entry-level suitable pitch)

About 7:12 Pitch

A 7:12 (also written as 7/12) roof pitch means the roof rises 7 inches for every 12 inches of horizontal distance. Expressed as an angle, this is approximately 30.3 degrees, with a slope of 58.3%.

Asphalt shingles (most popular), architectural shingles, or wood shakes. Standard residential pitch range.

Compared to a flat roof of the same footprint, a 7:12 pitch roof has about 15.8% more surface area due to the slope. Factor this into your material calculations using a pitch multiplier of ×1.158.